COLLECTION NAME:
The AMICA Library
mediaCollectionId
AMICO~1~1
The AMICA Library
Collection
true
AMICA ID:
CMA_.1999.36
amicoid
CMA_.1999.36
AMICA ID
false
AMICA Library Year:
2001
aly
2001
AMICA Library Year
false
Object Type:
Drawings and Watercolors
oty
Drawings and Watercolors
Object Type
false
Creator Name:
Crone, Samuel H.
crn
Crone, Samuel H.
Creator Name
false
Creator Nationality:
North American; American
crc
North American; American
Creator Nationality
false
Creator Role:
artist
crr
artist
Creator Role
false
Creator Dates/Places:
1858 - 1913
cdt
1858 - 1913
Creator Dates/Places
false
Biography:
Samuel Crone was virtually unknown until a 1997 exhibition of his work was held in Memphis, Tennessee, his childhood home. We know almost nothing about his early life and training except that he worked in a Memphis photographic studio. In 1877, while still a teenager, he was listed as an "artist" in the city registry. By the end of that same year he had enrolled at the Bavarian Royal Academy of Art in Munich, Germany. Crone spent most of his life in Europe and supported himself and his wife, Sarah (known as Sadie), through the sale of his oil paintings. He showed paintings at major exhibitions in Munich, Paris, and Philadelphia. His major contribution to 19th-century American art, however, lies with his drawings more than his paintings. They show an admirable directness of observation and a technical facility that deserves comparison with the major American artists working at the end of the 19th century.American Artists and the Munich SchoolIn the 1860s, 1870s, and 1880s, the Bavarian Royal Academy of Art in Munich developed into an important teaching center and was a magnet for American artists studying abroad. Given that his parents were German, Crone's choice of the school for his artistic training was a natural one. At the time, about 10 percent of the students there were American, and such important painters as William Merrit Chase and Frank Duveneck had been at the Academy just a few years before Crone began his studies. The style of painting that became known as the "Munich School" was strongly influenced by the French Barbizon painters, realists like Gustave Courbet, and 17th-century Dutch masters, whose works were on view in the city's important picture gallery. The Munich School style contrasted strongly with the tight, linear academic technique then practiced in Paris. Scenes of everyday life were favorite subjects and the Munich School painters favored loose, expressive brushstrokes and dark, brownish tonalities.
crb
Samuel Crone was virtually unknown until a 1997 exhibition of his work was held in Memphis, Tennessee, his childhood home. We know almost nothing about his early life and training except that he worked in a Memphis photographic studio. In 1877, while still a teenager, he was listed as an "artist" in the city registry. By the end of that same year he had enrolled at the Bavarian Royal Academy of Art in Munich, Germany. Crone spent most of his life in Europe and supported himself and his wife, Sarah (known as Sadie), through the sale of his oil paintings. He showed paintings at major exhibitions in Munich, Paris, and Philadelphia. His major contribution to 19th-century American art, however, lies with his drawings more than his paintings. They show an admirable directness of observation and a technical facility that deserves comparison with the major American artists working at the end of the 19th century.American Artists and the Munich SchoolIn the 1860s, 1870s, and 1880s, the Bavarian Royal Academy of Art in Munich developed into an important teaching center and was a magnet for American artists studying abroad. Given that his parents were German, Crone's choice of the school for his artistic training was a natural one. At the time, about 10 percent of the students there were American, and such important painters as William Merrit Chase and Frank Duveneck had been at the Academy just a few years before Crone began his studies. The style of painting that became known as the "Munich School" was strongly influenced by the French Barbizon painters, realists like Gustave Courbet, and 17th-century Dutch masters, whose works were on view in the city's important picture gallery. The Munich School style contrasted strongly with the tight, linear academic technique then practiced in Paris. Scenes of everyday life were favorite subjects and the Munich School painters favored loose, expressive brushstrokes and dark, brownish tonalities.
Biography
false
Gender:
M
cgn
M
Gender
false
Creator Name-CRT:
Samuel H. Crone
crt
Samuel H. Crone
Creator Name-CRT
false
Title:
Sarah H. Crone
otn
Sarah H. Crone
Title
false
Title Type:
Primary
ott
Primary
Title Type
false
View:
Full View
rid
Full View
View
false
Creation Date:
1880s or 1890s
oct
1880s or 1890s
Creation Date
false
Creation Start Date:
1880
ocs
1880
Creation Start Date
false
Creation End Date:
1899
oce
1899
Creation End Date
false
Materials and Techniques:
graphite and black chalk
omd
graphite and black chalk
Materials and Techniques
false
Classification Term:
Drawing
clt
Drawing
Classification Term
false
Dimensions:
Sheet: 11.9cm x 10.7cm
met
Sheet: 11.9cm x 10.7cm
Dimensions
false
AMICA Contributor:
The Cleveland Museum of Art
oon
The Cleveland Museum of Art
AMICA Contributor
false
Owner Location:
Cleveland, Ohio, USA
oop
Cleveland, Ohio, USA
Owner Location
false
ID Number:
1999.36
ooa
1999.36
ID Number
false
Credit Line:
In memory of Sarah H. Crone (nee Voegtly), gift of William S. Huff
ooc
In memory of Sarah H. Crone (nee Voegtly), gift of William S. Huff
Credit Line
false
Rights:
orl
<a href="http://www.clemusart.com/museum/disclaim2.html"target="_new">http://www.clemusart.com/museum/disclaim2.html</a>
Rights
false
Related Image Identifier Link:
CMA_.1999.36.tif
ril
CMA_.1999.36.tif
Related Image Identifier Link
false